Wednesday, April 18, 2018

Inequality in Education

          Inequality in K-12 education is a major issue within numerous poor communities across America. The disparity in the quality of education between privileged and underprivileged populations is disturbing but real. There is a significant gap in educational achievement when comparing students from wealthier communities and children from low-income communities. This is due to the difference in the quality of education being offered to children from certain racial and economic backgrounds. According to theedadvocate.org, “The socioeconomic status of children and their families has a profound effect on the children’s education, even in a country that prides itself on equal opportunity and fair treatment for all” (2016). 

So how does money play a role in the quality of education a child receives? Its really quite simple. Wealthier community=high tax base=more funds for schools. Poor community=low tax base= very low funds for schools. Alana Semuels from The Atlantic states, “schools serving poor kids tend to have fewer resources, both economic and social capital resources” (2016). Unfortunately, money talks even for our basic right to an education.  

The Atlantic presents evidence from the National Center for Educational Statistics stating, “about three-fourths of both African American and Hispanic young people (compared to about one-third of white students) attend schools where most of their classmates qualify as low income” (2016). Hence, children from poor backgrounds do not have the means to receive the same quality of education as their wealthier counterparts. 


      This issue is important to me because I am a woman of color and come from a low-income family/community as well. I attended poor public schools my whole life. Much of my resources were limited. Unfortunately, my race and class status as a affected the quality of my K-12 education as well as my path to higher education. Keeping our children from earning a quality education is just another form of oppression based on race and class. How can we expect success from these students in their academic careers if the same cards aren’t being dealt equally across the board? This plays a large role in why I plan to become a teacher. I believe in equal education for all, despite one’s socioeconomic status. 

For this civic engagement project, I spoke to members in my community and asked if they were willing to share their views on this topic. I asked these three individuals the following questions: 
1. Do you believe there is difference in the quality of education privileged children receive compared to underprivileged children? 
2. Is this as a form of inequality? Why or why not?
3. Is there anything that can be done to help this issue? 



Jesus Medina 
1.) I agree that the wealthier communities have much better learning environments than inner-city communities. But, that being said, I don’t believe that just because the wealthier kids are in a better learning environment they are better or smarter than children in poorer communities. So I don't view this as an inequality.
     3.) This issue can easily be resolved by the parents in poorer communities putting more attention and interest as the parents in wealthier communities do. It is not the child’s fault they are attending a poor school. It doesn’t have to be about money. It is about the difference in the parents' involvement in their child’s education. 

      Peggy Flores 

     1.) Yes, I believe there is a difference in the quality of education          

        based on social class. There are more students per class in 
         underprivileged areas, more pressure on underpaid teachers to 
         meet specific quotas with less individualized education and 
         attention which is crucial to a child's development and for a 
         professional educator to truly access a child's needs and 
         educate accordingly. 
     2.)Yes, it is a form of inequality, the lack of resources in schools 
           in underprivileged areas plays a part in the outcome of that
           area's future growth and progress. 
           I'd guess its caused by poor managing of funds and continued
           reductions in education programs, low teacher salaries, more 
           students per teacher per classroom resulting in less 
           individualized attention for these children. For decades this 
           has created a cycle of ignorance in these areas which 
           geographically show, poorer, less educated parents, single-
           parent homes, having to work multiple jobs or long hours 
           and leaving their children alone and many times not present 
           to discipline or monitor the child's activities. 
      3.)Yes, this issue can only be resolved if both the 
           underprivileged communities and entities in power work 
           together. Education is the key to changing this problem, not 
           just for the kids, most importantly it must start with the adults, 
           educating themselves and becoming more involved in their 
           child's education. Community involvement is a must. People 
           must know what's going on in their schools and in their local 
           government in order to hold those in power accountable 
           and ensure that resources available are put into the programs 
           and the schools that need it. Create more programs with 
           incentives for parents and schools to work together.  

                                             Roxana Adame

      1.) Yes, I do. 
      2.) Yes, it's an inequality. It's a disadvantage for those who 
            are in low income schools, not receiving equal textbooks, 
            the support from the school, materials. A lot of low income 
            schools lack materials and lacking materials means 
            lack of education the kids are receiving. 
      3.)The government needs to release some more money for 
            it to all be equal as far as education. For those in K-12 to 
            have the same amount of supplies and resources.        

          



                                                               Sources
     
            Semuels, A. (2016, Aug 25) Good School, Rich School; Bad School, Poor School.         Retrieved from https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2016/08/property-taxes-and-     unequal-schools/497333/


           Lynch, M. (2016, Feb 6) Poverty and School Funding: Why Low-Income Students Often Suffer. Retrieved from http://www.theedadvocate.org/poverty-and-school-funding-why-low-income-students-often-suffer/ 








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