Friday, November 16, 2018

Ocean Health and Advocay Isabella Pruna

Above: circled satellite imagery of the great pacific garbage patch




Ocean's cover seventy-one percent of the Earth's surface. So weather or not you live close to one, you are still closely effected by what occurs in them, and unfortunately the state of our oceans are not doing to well. From the great pacific garbage patch, pollution, coral bleaching, endangered species, and other environmental issues occurring in the ocean it's clear we need to take better care of the ocean.

Above: great pacific garbage patch

Why Should We Care?


If you're not a surfer, swimmer, scuba diver, or if you can count how many times you've even seen the ocean on one hand, why should you care?

     Well, I ask you to take one breath - that's thanks to the trees and plants on Earth. Now take another another breath. You can thank the ocean and the phytoplankton it houses for that one because over half of the world's oxygen is produced via phytoplankton (Earthsky, 2015). However, due to the ocean's temperatures and acidity levels rising phytoplankton is dying. In addition, other aquatic species are also suffering because of our carelessness, and scientists have reported by 2050 there won't be any fish in the sea (Roach, 2006). Imagine a world where fish and other sea life becomes a history lesson like dinosaurs.
   
      In order to have healthy oceans, clean air and an environment that can continue to sustain us, we must have biodiversity. As human beings it is our responsibility to protect the ocean and take better care of it.

Ocean advocacy can be for everyone because the ocean's health is a global concern that affects everyone.

As for my community, those lucky enough to live by the ocean and enjoy it's benefits. The surfers, beach goers, and swimmers we support the ocean's health. 




A Small Portion of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch

 

 

The name "Pacific Garbage Patch" has led many to believe that this area is a large and continuous patch of easily visible marine debris items such as bottles and other litter—akin to a literal island of trash that should be visible with satellite or aerial photographs. This is not the case. While higher concentrations of litter items can be found in this area, much of the debris is actually small pieces of floating plastic that are not immediately evident to the naked eye.
Ocean debris is continuously mixed by wind and wave action and widely dispersed both over huge surface areas and throughout the top portion of the water column. It is possible to sail through "garbage patch" areas in the Pacific and see very little or no debris on the water's surface. It is also difficult to estimate the size of these "patches," because the borders and content constantly change with ocean currents and winds. Regardless of the exact size, mass, and location of the "garbage patch," manmade debris does not belong in our oceans and waterways and must be addressed.
Debris found in any region of the ocean can easily be ingested by marine species causing choking, starvation, and other impairments (NOAA, 2018).

 

Why it's important to me

     I grew up in San Francisco, California, and weekends playing at the beach were a memorable part of my childhood. During my high school years I moved to gridlock Reno, Nevada, and after graduating high school I moved to Los Angeles. While my feeling for the ocean may have been contradictory, being secretly terrified but also terribly intrigued, this is where I realized how much appreciation and fascination I have for the ocean. 

     I took some marine biology classes, became a certified scuba diver, volunteered for heal the bay and while my slight fear of the ocean isn't entirely gone, my admiration for it has grown. I have taken my scuba diving hobby to extremes, diving in the Caribbean with sharks, and helping non-profits like Ghost fishing remove lost industrial fishing nets from the ocean. Seeing first hand pollution, the ocean's environments decline and learning about these issues from others is why I think it's important that we take better care of the ocean.


 

Those in Support 

Emilio Vaca Flores
Tyler Griffith
Elizabeth Garcia
Carson Hughes

Chelsea & Pey Lloyd
Jordan Cappella

 

 





References
Earthsky. How much do oceans add to world's oxygen? (2015, June 08). Retrieved from https://earthsky.org/earth/how-much-do-oceans-add-to-worlds-oxygen

Roach, J. (2006, November 06). Seafood May Be Gone by 2048, Study Says. Retrieved from https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/2006/11/seafood-biodiversity/


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